createTestPlan 接口

createTestPlan 接口用于创建新测试。调用的 HTTP 响应包含已更改测试的 XML 结构。您可以从更新后的 XML 测试结构中获取新节点的标识符。

下表显示了 createTestPlan 接口的参数。

接口 URL 参数 说明

http://<front-end URL>/servicesExchange?hid=createTestPlan

sid 用于用户身份验证的 Web 服务令牌或会话标识符。您可以在 Silk Central UI 的设置页面中生成 Web 服务令牌。要访问此页面,请将鼠标光标悬停在 Silk Central 菜单中的用户名上,然后选择用户设置。您可以通过调用可用 Web 服务之一的 logonUser 方法来检索会话标识符。
parentNodeID 测试树中要添加新测试的容器的 ID

示例:http://<front-end URL>/servicesExchange?hid=createTestPlan&parentNodeID=<id>&sid=<webServiceToken>

XML 架构定义文件,用于验证测试计划可使用前端服务器 URL http://<前端服务器 URL>/silkroot/xsl/testplan.xsd下载,或是从前端服务器安装文件夹 <Silk Central installation folder>/wwwroot/silkroot/xsl/testplan.xsd 复制。

createTestPlan Web 服务示例

以下代码使用 Apache HttpClient 创建测试。

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.*; // Apache HttpClient

string webServiceToken = "e39a0b5b-45db-42db-84b2-b85028d954d5"; // The token that you have generated in the UI

URL service = new URL("http", mWebServiceHelper.getHost(),
  mWebServiceHelper.getPort(), 
  String.format("/servicesExchange?hid=%s&sid=%s&parentNodeID=%d",
  "createTestPlan", webServiceToken,
  PARENT_NODE_ID));
	
HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
PostMethod filePost = new PostMethod(service.toExternalForm());
String xmlFile = loadTestPlanUtf8("testPlan.xml");
StringPart xmlFileItem = new StringPart("testPlan", xmlFile,
  "UTF-8");
xmlFileItem.setContentType("text/xml");
Part[] parts = {xmlFileItem};

filePost.setRequestEntity(new MultipartRequestEntity(parts,
  filePost.getParams()));
client.getHttpConnectionManager().getParams().setConnectionTimeout(60000);
int status = client.executeMethod(filePost);
System.out.println(filePost.getStatusLine());

每个请求仅可上载一个附件。要下载 Apache HttpComponents,请访问 http://hc.apache.org/downloads.cgi。请参阅组件文档,了解所需的库。

测试示例

以下代码显示可通过 createTestPlanupdateTestPlan 服务上载至 Silk Central 的示例测试。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  <TestPlan xmlns="http://www.borland.com/TestPlanSchema"
  xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://<front-end URL>/silkroot/xsl/testplan.xsd">

  <Folder name="Folder1" id="5438"> 
    <Description>Description of the folder</Description>
    <Property name="property1">
      <propertyValue>value1</propertyValue>
    </Property>
    <Test name="TestDef1" type="plugin.SilkTest">
      <Description>Description of the test</Description>
      <Property name="property2">
        <propertyValue>value2</propertyValue>
      </Property>
      <Property name="property3">
   	    <propertyValue>value3</propertyValue>
   	    <propertyValue>value4</propertyValue>
      </Property>
      <Parameter name="param1" type="string">string1</Parameter>
      <Parameter name="param2" type="boolean">true</Parameter>
						<Parameter name="paramDate" type="date">01.01.2001</Parameter>
      <Parameter name="paramInherited" type="string"
        inherited="true">
        inheritedValue1
      </Parameter>      
      <Step id="1" name="StepA">
        <ActionDescription>do it</ActionDescription>
        <ExpectedResult>everything</ExpectedResult>
      </Step>
      <Step id="2" name="StepB">
        <ActionDescription>and</ActionDescription>
        <ExpectedResult>everything should come</ExpectedResult>
      </Step>
    </Test>
    <Test name="ManualTest1" id="5441" type="_ManualTestType"
      plannedTime="03:45">
      <Description>Description of the manual test</Description>
      <Step id="1" name="StepA">
        <ActionDescription>do it</ActionDescription>
        <ExpectedResult>everything</ExpectedResult>
      </Step>
      <Step id="2" name="StepB">
        <ActionDescription>and</ActionDescription>
        <ExpectedResult>everything should come</ExpectedResult>
      </Step>
      <Step id="3" name="StepC">
        <ActionDescription>do it now"</ActionDescription>
        <ExpectedResult>
          everything should come as you wish
        </ExpectedResult>
      </Step>
    </Test>
    <Folder name="Folder2" id="5439">
      <Description>Description of the folder</Description>
      <Property name="property4">
        <propertyValue>value5</propertyValue>
      </Property>
      <Parameter name="param3" type="number">123</Parameter>
      <Folder name="Folder2_1" id="5442">
        <Description>Description of the folder</Description>
        <Test name="TestDef2" type="plugin.SilkPerformer">
          <Description>Description of the test</Description>
          <Property name="_sp_Project File">
            <propertyValue>ApplicationAccess.ltp</propertyValue>
          </Property>
          <Property name="_sp_Workload">
            <propertyValue>Workload1</propertyValue>
          </Property>
        </Test>
        <Test name="TestDef3" type="JUnitTestType"
          externalId="com.borland.MyTest">
          <Description>Description of the test</Description>
          <Property name="_junit_ClassFile">
            <propertyValue>com.borland.MyTest</propertyValue>
          </Property>
          <Property name="_junit_TestMethod">
            <propertyValue>testMethod</propertyValue>
          </Property>
          <Step id="1" name="StepA">
            <ActionDescription>do it</ActionDescription>
            <ExpectedResult>everything</ExpectedResult>
          </Step>
          <Step id="2" name="StepB">
            <ActionDescription>and</ActionDescription>
            <ExpectedResult>everything should come</ExpectedResult>
          </Step>
        </Test>
      </Folder>
    </Folder>
  </Folder>
</TestPlan>